Development Communication of Kotaku Program in Completing Slums in Cilegon City
Faturohman
*
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Banten, Indonesia.
Rd. Nia Kania Kurniawati
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Banten, Indonesia.
Ail Muldi
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Banten, Indonesia.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
This study aims to examine the form of development communication in the implementation of the Slum-Free City Program (KOTAKU) in Karangasem Village, Cilegon City as an effort to overcome slum areas. The approach applied is descriptive qualitative with a case study method. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using a participatory communication approach that includes monologue, dialogue, and multitrack communication. The results of the study indicate that development communication in the KOTAKU Program is not fully participatory. There is still a tendency for one-way communication (monologue) from program implementers to the community. Although there is a dialogue space such as a community discussion forum, community involvement from the planning process to evaluation has not been maximized. Meanwhile, the multi-track communication approach has not been implemented optimally, due to the lack of synergy between stakeholders.
Keywords: Development communication, participation, KOTAKU, slums, Cilegon