Choosing between Traditional Policing and Community-oriented Policing in the Quest for Peace and Security among Slum Dwellers in Lira City, Northern Uganda
Maxwell Opio *
Discipline of Public Administration and Management, Lira University, Uganda.
Alex Chono Oryang
Discipline of Public Administration and Management, Lira University, Uganda.
David Mwesigwa
Discipline of Public Administration and Management, Lira University, Uganda.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Peace and security in urban centres remains key to their growth and development; however, slum areas remain dented with numerous aspects of insecurity. While a number of models have been sought, none has drawn a comparisons. This study compares two models of community policing in the quest to enhance peace and security among slum dwellers in Lira City. A qualitative approach was used with a case study research design and personal interviews were used to collect information from participants. While the study established that COP appear to yield more benefits than the traditional model, a combination of both can strengthen efforts to enhance peace and security seeing that majority of the dwellers. It is encouraged that continuous training be offered to key stakeholders so that community policing is treated as key issue of peace and security.
Keywords: Traditional policing, community policing, peace and security, slum dwellers